The church's origins lie in the 1100s, when an earlier building stood on the site. Construction developed in stages: the tower was added in the early 1200s, and the present chancel and sacristy date from around 1240. The church reached its current form around 1300, when the nave was rebuilt, the tower heightened, and the chancel given its pointed east window. Wall paintings in the chancel date from the 1200s, while those in the nave were added in the mid-1400s by an artist known as the Passion Master.
Among the church's most notable possessions are two Viking Age picture stones bearing runic inscriptions, dated to around the mid-1000s, which predate the church itself. A limestone cross carved with a Byzantine-style crucifix, thought to date from around 1130–1160, was originally kept here but is now held at the Gotland Museum. A triumphal crucifix from the late 1100s is recorded as having stood in the earlier church building.
A doorway of around 1200, originally set in the church's western portal, had an unusual afterlife: it was moved to the tower when that was built, later used as flooring in the tower's second storey, and eventually installed in the 20th century as the sacristy door. Fragments of stained glass, thought to be the work of a glazier known as the Lyemaster around 1275, also survive, along with a carved cabinet front in a sacrament niche dating from the mid-1300s.
Furniture accumulated over the centuries includes a pulpit whose oldest parts date to the mid-1600s, though it was later rebuilt and moved; a font from around 1700, alongside the surviving base plate of the earlier medieval font; and an altarpiece carved in the 1670s and painted in 1681. An epitaph depicting two clergymen with their wives and children kneeling before a cross is traditionally linked, according to one source, to two named 17th-century figures, though this attribution rests on secondary testimony rather than firm documentation.
The church also has a notable local historical association: a churchyard burial connected to the site of the last public execution in Sweden. The current organ, a mechanical instrument, was built in 1986, replacing an earlier organ that had itself been moved here in 1859 after previous service at the Royal Swedish Opera in Stockholm.